How to Learn Anything Quicker

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In today’s email (948 Words | 3 Min 53 Sec read):

Today’s Read

Overview

Ever wondered how your brain actually learns? Why some things stick and others don’t? Why AI, despite all its power, still can’t match human learning?

Stanislas Dehaene’s How We Learn breaks it all down. This book isn’t just about memory tricks—it’s about what makes human learning so powerful. Get the book here.

Your Brain: Not a Blank Slate

Forget the idea that you start as a blank slate. You don’t.

From birth, your brain already knows some stuff. Babies understand physics (like objects don’t just disappear). They recognize faces. They can pick up patterns in language before they even speak.

Dehaene calls this neuronal recycling—your brain repurposes old circuits for new skills.

Example? Reading. Your brain wasn’t built for it, but it borrows parts originally used for recognizing objects and repurposes them for recognizing letters and words.

This is why learning isn’t just about absorbing new information—it’s about reshaping what’s already there.

The Four Pillars of Learning

To learn effectively, you need four key ingredients. Think of these as your brain’s learning cheat codes:

  1. Attention – Focus directs your brain’s energy. If you're distracted, you're not learning. Simple.

  2. Active Engagement – You learn by doing. Passively reading = weak learning. Quizzing yourself, explaining things, and applying concepts = strong learning.

  3. Error Feedback – Mistakes are good! Your brain learns best when it gets feedback and corrects itself.

  4. Consolidation – Learning happens after you stop studying. Your brain needs sleep to solidify what you've learned.

Miss one of these, and learning becomes way harder than it should be.

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Attention: Your Brain’s Spotlight

Ever tried studying while scrolling through your phone? You’re not learning.

Your brain is like a spotlight—it can only shine on one thing at a time. When you focus, neurons fire together and strengthen connections. When you multitask, your brain doesn’t know what to prioritize.

Dehaene’s tip? Cut distractions. Work in bursts. Use techniques like the Pomodoro method (25 minutes focus, 5-minute break).

Active Learning: Stop Being Passive

Reading something once? Useless.

Explaining it to someone else? Now you're learning.

Dehaene emphasizes active engagement. Think of it like this:

  • Instead of reading, summarize in your own words.

  • Instead of watching, teach it to someone.

  • Instead of listening, take notes and quiz yourself.

If you’re not struggling a little, you’re not learning deeply.

Mistakes = Good (If You Fix Them)

You know that feeling when you mess up, then get frustrated? That’s actually when your brain is working the hardest.

Mistakes trigger prediction errors, which force your brain to update its knowledge. This is why video games are so addictive—you try, fail, adjust, and improve.

The key? Immediate feedback.

  • If you’re learning a new skill, get real-time corrections.

  • If you're studying, do practice tests and check answers right away.

  • If you're speaking a new language, use apps that correct pronunciation on the spot.

Waiting too long to review mistakes? That’s wasted learning.

Sleep: The Ultimate Cheat Code

Learning doesn’t stop when you close your book. It happens after.

When you sleep, your brain replays the day’s learning, strengthening connections and clearing out useless data.

Ever crammed all night and forgot everything the next day? That’s because sleep is when memories solidify. No sleep = no long-term learning.

Dehaene’s tip? Study, then sleep. Never pull an all-nighter.

AI vs. Human Learning: Why We’re Still Winning

AI can process massive amounts of data, but it’s missing something crucial: intuitive learning.

Humans can generalize from just a few examples. AI needs millions.

Think about it: A child sees a few pictures of a dog and knows what a dog is. An AI needs thousands of labeled images.

Our brains don’t just memorize—they build models, make predictions, and adjust in real time. That’s something AI still struggles with.

How to Apply This to Your Life

Want to actually use these insights? Try this:

  • Cut distractions – Focus in short bursts.

  • Engage actively – Explain things, take notes, quiz yourself.

  • Embrace mistakes – Learn from errors, get immediate feedback.

  • Prioritize sleep – Your brain works overnight, don’t waste it.

Putting It All Together

How We Learn is more than just theory. It’s a practical guide to hacking your brain for better learning.

Use these strategies, and you won’t just memorize—you’ll actually understand and retain knowledge long-term.

Happy reading and remember to TAKE ACTION! There’s more to learn in the next one! Same day, same time! See ya.

My Favorite Quotes

"Thanks to this predictive learning mechanism, arbitrary signals can become the bearers of reward and trigger a dopamine response. This secondary reward effect has been demonstrated with money in humans and with the mere sight of a syringe in drug addicts. In both cases, the brain anticipates future rewards. As we saw in the first chapter, such a predictive signal is extremely useful for learning, because it allows the system to criticize itself and to foresee the success or failure of an action without having to wait for external confirmation."

Stanislas Dehaene

"Whatever input a brain region cannot explain is therefore passed on to the next level, which then attempts to make sense of it. We may conceive of the cortex as a massive hierarchy of predictive systems, each of which tries to explain the inputs and exchanges the remaining error messages with the others, in the hope that they may do a better job."

Stanislas Dehaene

"Curiosity is therefore a force that encourages us to explore. From this perspective, it resembles the drive for food or sexual partners, except that it is motivated by an intangible value: the acquisition of information."

Stanislas Dehaene

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I'm Vicente from Portugal, a master's student in architecture with a passion for entrepreneurship. I share my journey, lessons, and monthly reports from my newsletter business on 𝕏. Follow me for valuable insights! Join me for insights and behind-the-scenes reports, and let’s chat there!